Search results for "Lower pressure"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Meta-Analysis of Articles Evaluating Routine Intraocular Pressure Control in Monotherapy in the United States and Germany

2009

Pur P ose . To evaluate routine intraocular pressure (IOP) control in monotherapy patients in the United States and Germany. Methods . Meta-analysis of published articles. We included articles that were prospective studies of ocular hypotensive therapies that measured an unaltered (visit 1) IOP on monotherapy before enrolling into a clinical trial. results . This meta-analysis included 5 studies with 7913 patients, of whom 3245 were from the United States (n=1) and 4668 were from Germany (n=4). In the United States, 2939 patients (91%), and in Germany, 4059 patients (87%), had glaucoma (p<0.0001). Of these, all the US patients (100%) and 2694 (58%) of those from Germany were treated with mo…

MaleIntraocular pressurePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyGlaucomaTreatment goals03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanymedicineHumansProspective cohort studyAntihypertensive AgentsIntraocular PressureAgedbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseUnited StatesClinical trialOphthalmologyMeta-analysisLower pressure030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemaleOcular HypertensionbusinessGlaucoma Open-Angle030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Estimation of line parameters under line mixing effect: the nu3 band of CH4 in helium

2001

International audience; Spectra of CH4-He mixtures were measured in the P and R branch regions of nu3 vibration-rotation band at lower pressures of 0.26-1.0 bar and for the whole band at higher pressures up to 90 bar. The line broadening coefficients were found from lower pressure data for the lines of the P branch. These coefficients were calculated in the framework of the Robert and Bonamy semi-classical approach. In general, they agree with the experimental ones, but a small J-dependent deviation was observed. Line mixing effects were observed at all pressures. At higher pressures they were interpreted in terms of the adjusted branch-coupling model. At lower pressures line mixing effects…

Materials science010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]chemistry.chemical_element01 natural sciencesSpectral lineOptics[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Infrared gas spectra0103 physical sciencesLine broadeningSpectroscopyMixing (physics)Helium0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)Radiation010304 chemical physicsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryLower pressureAtomic physicsbusinessLine shiftingLine mixing effectBar (unit)
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Multispectrum fits for line mixing in the ν3 band Q branch of methane

2003

International audience; First-order line-mixing coefficients and model relaxation matrix element scaling factors have been obtained for allowed transitions in the nu3 band Q branch of CH4 broadened by H2, He, N2, O2, Ar, and CH4. The broadening, shifting, Dicke-narrowing, and line-mixing parameters are determined by simultaneous least-squares fitting of spectra at pressures from 0.014 to 66.66 kPa recorded with a high-resolution difference-frequency laser. These results confirm, improve, and extend a previous analysis of the lower pressure (613.3 kPa) data [A.S. Pine, J. Chem. Phys. 97 (1992) 773] which yielded averaged coefficients of individually fit spectra where adjacent broadened lines…

[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSelf and foreign gas-broadened methane01 natural sciencesMethaneSpectral linelaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundNuclear magnetic resonance[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]law0103 physical sciencesRelaxation matrixPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsScalingSpectroscopyMixing (physics)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesLine (formation)PhysicsLine mixingLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticschemistryDicke narrowingLower pressureAtomic physicsJournal of Molecular Spectroscopy
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Processing and properties of blends with liquid crystal polymers

1990

Experimental data on the processing behavior and on the rheological and mechanical properties of blends with a liquid crystal polymer as one component are presented. The blends with low amounts of LCP show easier processability and lower viscosity than the thermoplastic matrix. The elastic modulus is also improved. The reduction of viscosity has been attributed to the lower pressure entry, due to the formation of fibrils and to the immiscibility of the two phases.

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsComponent (thermodynamics)Organic ChemistryPolymerCondensed Matter PhysicsViscositychemistryRheologyLiquid crystalLower pressureMaterials ChemistryComposite materialThermoplastic matrixElastic modulusMakromolekulare Chemie. Macromolecular Symposia
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